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English passage for CTET and UPTET exam

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Passage: India is a land of diversity where people speak different languages, follow various traditions, and celebrate many festivals. Despite these differences, Indians live together with a strong sense of unity. Festivals like Diwali, Eid, Christmas, and Baisakhi are celebrated with joy and respect by people of all religions. Education plays an important role in strengthening this unity by teaching children the values of respect, tolerance, and cooperation. A literate society not only grows economically but also develops socially and culturally.

Q1. What makes India unique according to the passage?

  • a) Its population
  • b) Its diversity
  • c) Its government
  • d) Its climate

Answer: b) Its diversity

Q2. Which festivals are mentioned in the passage?

  • a) Diwali, Eid, Christmas, Baisakhi
  • b) Holi, Pongal, Onam, Navratri
  • c) Rakhi, Guruparv, Holi, Durga Puja
  • d) Only Diwali and Eid

Answer: a) Diwali, Eid, Christmas, Baisakhi

Q3. What value does education teach children?

  • a) To earn money
  • b) Respect, tolerance, and cooperation
  • c) To fight with others
  • d) Only literacy

Answer: b) Respect, tolerance, and cooperation

Q4. What is the effect of a literate society?

  • a) It develops socially and culturally
  • b) It weakens unity
  • c) It decreases respect
  • d) It destroys traditions

Answer: a) It develops socially and culturally

Q5. Which word in the passage means ‘living together as one’?

  • a) Tolerance
  • b) Diversity
  • c) Unity
  • d) Tradition

Answer: c) Unity

Q6. How do Indians celebrate festivals?

  • a) With sadness
  • b) With joy and respect
  • c) Without caring for others
  • d) Only in villages

Answer: b) With joy and respect

Q7. Which of the following is NOT a festival mentioned in the passage?

  • a) Eid
  • b) Holi
  • c) Christmas
  • d) Baisakhi

Answer: b) Holi

Q8. According to the passage, education strengthens unity by:

  • a) Teaching languages
  • b) Teaching values
  • c) Giving homework
  • d) Teaching subjects only

Answer: b) Teaching values

Q9. The passage suggests that diversity in India is balanced by:

  • a) Economic growth
  • b) Unity among people
  • c) Cultural differences
  • d) Government rules

Answer: b) Unity among people

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