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English passage for CTET and UPTET exam

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Passage: Weather affects daily life and activities. Rain, sunshine, snow, and wind determine clothing, transportation, and outdoor events. Extreme weather, such as storms, heatwaves, and floods, can disrupt lives and damage property. Meteorologists study weather patterns and provide forecasts that help people plan ahead. Understanding weather ensures safety and preparedness.

Q1. How does weather affect life?

  • a) Determines clothing, transportation, and outdoor activities
  • b) Only affects food
  • c) Only affects water
  • d) Does not affect life

Answer: a) Determines clothing, transportation, and outdoor activities

Q2. Extreme weather includes:

  • a) Storms, heatwaves, and floods
  • b) Mild sunshine only
  • c) Regular rainfall only
  • d) Calm wind only

Answer: a) Storms, heatwaves, and floods

Q3. What can extreme weather cause?

  • a) Disruption of lives and property damage
  • b) Only good crops
  • c) Nothing
  • d) Increase sunlight

Answer: a) Disruption of lives and property damage

Q4. Who studies weather patterns?

  • a) Meteorologists
  • b) Farmers only
  • c) Teachers only
  • d) Children only

Answer: a) Meteorologists

Q5. Weather forecasts help people to:

  • a) Plan ahead
  • b) Ignore weather
  • c) Sleep more
  • d) Waste resources

Answer: a) Plan ahead

Q6. Understanding weather ensures:

  • a) Safety and preparedness
  • b) Confusion
  • c) Laziness
  • d) Pollution

Answer: a) Safety and preparedness

Q7. Which weather element affects transportation?

  • a) Rain and snow
  • b) Sunshine only
  • c) Clouds only
  • d) Birds

Answer: a) Rain and snow

Q8. Outdoor events depend on:

  • a) Weather conditions
  • b) Furniture only
  • c) Buildings
  • d) Shoes only

Answer: a) Weather conditions

Q9. Clothing choices are affected by:

  • a) Rain, sunshine, snow, and wind
  • b) Only color of clothes
  • c) Food habits
  • d) Shoes only

Answer: a) Rain, sunshine, snow, and wind

Passage: Pollution is one of the major challenges of the modern world. Air, water, and soil pollution harm human health, animals, and plants. Industrial waste, vehicle emissions, and improper disposal of garbage are primary causes. Reducing pollution requires using clean energy, proper waste management, planting trees, and spreading awareness. Everyone’s effort contributes to a cleaner and healthier planet.

Q1. What are the main types of pollution?

  • a) Air, water, and soil pollution
  • b) Only noise
  • c) Only sunlight
  • d) Only forests

Answer: a) Air, water, and soil pollution

Q2. Pollution affects:

  • a) Humans, animals, and plants
  • b) Only humans
  • c) Only machines
  • d) Only rivers

Answer: a) Humans, animals, and plants

Q3. Main causes of pollution include:

  • a) Industrial waste, vehicle emissions, and garbage disposal
  • b) Planting trees
  • c) Clean energy use
  • d) Rain only

Answer: a) Industrial waste, vehicle emissions, and garbage disposal

Q4. Reducing pollution can be done by:

  • a) Using clean energy and proper waste management
  • b) Ignoring pollution
  • c) Cutting trees
  • d) Only sleeping

Answer: a) Using clean energy and proper waste management

Q5. Planting trees helps in:

  • a) Reducing pollution
  • b) Increasing pollution
  • c) Wasting energy
  • d) Only decoration

Answer: a) Reducing pollution

Q6. Awareness about pollution contributes to:

  • a) Cleaner environment
  • b) More waste
  • c) More pollution
  • d) Ignoring rules

Answer: a) Cleaner environment

Q7. Everyone’s effort in pollution control ensures:

  • a) Healthier planet
  • b) More pollution
  • c) Less greenery
  • d) Water scarcity

Answer: a) Healthier planet

Q8. Improper disposal of garbage leads to:

  • a) Soil and water pollution
  • b) Clean land
  • c) Better air
  • d) More trees

Answer: a) Soil and water pollution

Q9. Vehicle emissions contribute to:

  • a) Air pollution
  • b) Clean air
  • c) Less smoke
  • d) Greenery

Answer: a) Air pollution

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